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Directed by the acclaimed Italian filmmaker Bernardo Bertolucci, this epic historical drama was released in 1976. Bertolucci, who is known for other significant works like "Last Tango in Paris" and "The Last Emperor," brings his signature narrative and visual style to this grand project. The film spans several decades, beginning in the early 20th century and traces the intersecting lives of its central characters amidst the sociopolitical upheavals in Italy.The film boasts a stellar international cast headlined by Robert De Niro and Gérard Depardieu, who play childhood friends from different social strata. De Niro portrays Alfredo Berlinghieri, the heir to a vast estate, while Depardieu is Olmo Dalcò, a peasant and socialist. Their performances are marked by complexity and nuance, mirroring the tumultuous historical changes their characters endure. The supporting cast includes Dominique Sanda, Donald Sutherland, and Burt Lancaster, whose impeccable performances add depth to the narrative.The film explores themes of social class, friendship, and political ideology, set against the backdrop of significant historical events, including the rise of fascism and the World War II. Notably, the film is recognized for its ambitious scope and luxurious cinematography, elements that earned it critical acclaim and a place in film history as an epic masterpiece. While the film's original Italian version runs over five hours, providing a comprehensive and immersive experience, other versions have been edited for international audiences. This film remains one of Bertolucci's most ambitious and artistically significant achievements.